/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * PACKAGE: com.freeware.IniFiles
 * FILE   : IniFile.java
 * CREATED: Jun 30, 2004
 * AUTHOR : Prasad P. Khandekar
 *------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Change Log:
 * 05/07/2004    - Added support for date time formats.
 *                 Added support for environment variables.
 * 07/07/2004    - Added support for data type specific getters and setters.
 *                 Updated main method to reflect above changes.
 * 26/08/2004    - Added support for section level and property level comments.
 *                 Introduction of seperate class for property values.
 *                 Added addSection method.
 *                 Sections and properties now retail their order (LinkedHashMap)
 *                 Method implementation changes.
 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
package org.hl7.fhir.utilities;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;


/**
 * IniFile class provides methods for manipulating (Read/Write) windows ini files.
 * 
 * @author Prasad P. Khandekar
 * @version 1.0
 * @since 1.0
 */
public final class IniFile
{
    /** Variable to represent the date format */
    private String mstrDateFmt = "yyyy-MM-dd";

    /** Variable to represent the timestamp format */
    private String mstrTimeStampFmt = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

    /** Variable to denote the successful load operation. */
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private boolean mblnLoaded = false;

    /** Variable to hold the ini file name and full path */
    private String mstrFile;

    /** Variable to hold the sections in an ini file. */
    private LinkedHashMap<String, INISection> mhmapSections;

    /** Variable to hold environment variables **/
    private Properties mpropEnv;

    /**
     * Create a IniFile object from the file named in the parameter.
     * @param pstrPathAndName The full path and name of the ini file to be used.
     */
    public IniFile(String pstrPathAndName)
    {
        this.mpropEnv = getEnvVars();
        this.mhmapSections = new LinkedHashMap<String, INISection>();
        this.mstrFile = pstrPathAndName;
        // Load the specified INI file.
        if (checkFile(pstrPathAndName)) loadFile();
    }

    public IniFile(InputStream stream) {
      this.mpropEnv = getEnvVars();
      this.mhmapSections = new LinkedHashMap<String, INISection>();
      this.mstrFile = null;
      // Load the specified INI file.
      loadStream(stream);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Getters
------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /**
     * Returns the ini file name being used.
     * @return the INI file name.
     */
    public String getFileName()
    {
        return this.mstrFile;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified string property from the specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the string property value.
     */
    public String getStringProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        String      strRet   = null;
        INIProperty objProp  = null;
        INISection  objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            if (objProp != null)
            {
                strRet = objProp.getPropValue();
                objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return strRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified boolean property from the specified section.
     * This method considers the following values as boolean values.
     * <ol>
     *      <li>YES/yes/Yes - boolean true</li>
     *      <li>NO/no/No  - boolean false</li>
     *      <li>1 - boolean true</li>
     *      <li>0 - boolean false</li>
     *      <li>TRUE/True/true - boolean true</li>
     *      <li>FALSE/False/false - boolean false</li>
     * </ol>
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the boolean value
     */
    public Boolean getBooleanProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        boolean     blnRet  = false;
        String      strVal  = null;
        INIProperty objProp = null;
        INISection  objSec  = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            if (objProp != null)
            {
                strVal = objProp.getPropValue().toUpperCase();
                if (strVal.equals("YES") || strVal.equals("TRUE") ||
                    strVal.equals("1"))
                {
                    blnRet = true;
                }
                objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return new Boolean(blnRet);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified integer property from the specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the integer property value.
     */
    public Integer getIntegerProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        Integer     intRet  = null;
        String      strVal  = null;
        INIProperty objProp = null;
        INISection  objSec  = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            try
            {
                if (objProp != null)
                {
                    strVal = objProp.getPropValue();
                    if (strVal != null) intRet = new Integer(strVal);
                }
            }
            catch (NumberFormatException NFExIgnore)
            {
            }
            finally
            {
                if (objProp != null) objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return intRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified long property from the specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the long property value.
     */
    public Long getLongProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        Long        lngRet  = null;
        String      strVal  = null;
        INIProperty objProp = null;
        INISection  objSec  = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            try
            {
                if (objProp != null)
                {
                    strVal = objProp.getPropValue();
                    if (strVal != null) lngRet = new Long(strVal);
                }
            }
            catch (NumberFormatException NFExIgnore)
            {
            }
            finally
            {
                if (objProp != null) objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return lngRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified double property from the specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the double property value.
     */
    public Double getDoubleProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        Double      dblRet  = null;
        String      strVal  = null;
        INIProperty objProp = null;
        INISection  objSec  = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            try
            {
                if (objProp != null)
                {
                    strVal = objProp.getPropValue();
                    if (strVal != null) dblRet = new Double(strVal);
                }
            }
            catch (NumberFormatException NFExIgnore)
            {
            }
            finally
            {
                if (objProp != null) objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return dblRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified date property from the specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the date property value.
     */
    public Date getDateProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        Date        dtRet   = null;
        String      strVal  = null;
        DateFormat  dtFmt   = null;
        INIProperty objProp = null;
        INISection  objSec  = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            try
            {
                if (objProp != null) strVal = objProp.getPropValue();
                if (strVal != null)
                {
                    dtFmt = new SimpleDateFormat(this.mstrDateFmt);
                    dtRet = dtFmt.parse(strVal);
                }
            }
            catch (ParseException PExIgnore)
            {
            }
            catch (IllegalArgumentException IAEx)
            {
            }
            finally
            {
                if (objProp != null) objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return dtRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the specified date property from the specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be retrieved.
     * @return the date property value.
     */
    public Date getTimestampProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        Timestamp   tsRet   = null;
        Date        dtTmp   = null;
        String      strVal  = null;
        DateFormat  dtFmt   = null;
        INIProperty objProp = null;
        INISection  objSec  = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objProp = objSec.getProperty(pstrProp);
            try
            {
                if (objProp != null) strVal = objProp.getPropValue();
                if (strVal != null)
                {
                    dtFmt = new SimpleDateFormat(this.mstrDateFmt);
                    dtTmp = dtFmt.parse(strVal);
                    tsRet = new Timestamp(dtTmp.getTime());
                }
            }
            catch (ParseException PExIgnore)
            {
            }
            catch (IllegalArgumentException IAEx)
            {
            }
            finally
            {
                if (objProp != null) objProp = null;
            }
            objSec = null;
        }
        return tsRet;
    }

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Setters
------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /**
     * Sets the comments associated with a section.
     * @param pstrSection the section name
     * @param pstrComments the comments.
     */
    public void addSection(String pstrSection, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setSecComments(delRemChars(pstrComments));
        objSec = null;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified string property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @pstrVal the string value to be persisted
     */
    public void setStringProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                                String pstrVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, pstrVal, pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified boolean property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @param pblnVal the boolean value to be persisted
     */
    public void setBooleanProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                                boolean pblnVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        if (pblnVal)
            objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, "TRUE", pstrComments);
        else
            objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, "FALSE", pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified integer property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @param pintVal the int property to be persisted.
     */
    public void setIntegerProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                                int pintVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, Integer.toString(pintVal), pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified long property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @param plngVal the long value to be persisted.
     */
    public void setLongProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                        long plngVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, Long.toString(plngVal), pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified double property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @param pdblVal the double value to be persisted.
     */
    public void setDoubleProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                                double pdblVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, Double.toString(pdblVal), pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified java.util.Date property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @param pdtVal the date value to be persisted.
     */
    public void setDateProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                        Date pdtVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, utilDateToStr(pdtVal, this.mstrDateFmt), 
                                pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the specified java.sql.Timestamp property.
     * @param pstrSection the INI section name.
     * @param pstrProp the property to be set.
     * @param ptsVal the timestamp value to be persisted.
     */
    public void setTimestampProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp, 
                                                        Timestamp ptsVal, String pstrComments)
    {
        INISection objSec   = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec == null)
        {
            objSec = new INISection(pstrSection);
            this.mhmapSections.put(pstrSection, objSec);
        }
        objSec.setProperty(pstrProp, timeToStr(ptsVal, this.mstrTimeStampFmt), 
                                pstrComments);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the format to be used to interpreat date values.
     * @param pstrDtFmt the format string
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the if the given pattern is invalid
     */
    public void setDateFormat(String pstrDtFmt) throws IllegalArgumentException
    {
        if (!checkDateTimeFormat(pstrDtFmt))
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The specified date pattern is invalid!");
        this.mstrDateFmt = pstrDtFmt;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the format to be used to interpreat timestamp values.
     * @param pstrTSFmt the format string
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the if the given pattern is invalid
     */
    public void setTimeStampFormat(String pstrTSFmt)
    {
        if (!checkDateTimeFormat(pstrTSFmt))
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The specified timestamp pattern is invalid!");
        this.mstrTimeStampFmt = pstrTSFmt;
    }

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Public methods
------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    public int getTotalSections()
    {
        return this.mhmapSections.size();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string array containing names of all sections in INI file.
     * @return the string array of section names
     */
    public String[] getAllSectionNames()
    {
        int        iCntr  = 0;
        Iterator<String>   iter   = null;
        String[]   arrRet = null;

        try
        {
            if (this.mhmapSections.size() > 0)
            {
                arrRet = new String[this.mhmapSections.size()];
                for (iter = this.mhmapSections.keySet().iterator();;iter.hasNext())
                {
                    arrRet[iCntr] = (String) iter.next();
                    iCntr++;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (NoSuchElementException NSEExIgnore)
        {
        }
        finally
        {
            if (iter != null) iter = null;
        }
        return arrRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string array containing names of all the properties under specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the name of the section for which names of properties is to be retrieved.
     * @return the string array of property names.
     */
    public String[] getPropertyNames(String pstrSection)
    {
        String[]   arrRet = null;
        INISection objSec = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            arrRet = objSec.getPropNames();
            objSec = null;
        }
        return arrRet;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a map containing all the properties under specified section.
     * @param pstrSection the name of the section for which properties are to be retrieved.
     * @return the map of properties.
     */
    public Map<String, INIProperty> getProperties(String pstrSection)
    {
        Map<String, INIProperty>        hmRet = null;
        INISection objSec = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            hmRet = objSec.getProperties();
            objSec = null;
        }
        return hmRet;
    }

    /**
     * Removed specified property from the specified section. If the specified
     * section or the property does not exist, does nothing.
     * @param pstrSection the section name.
     * @param pstrProp the name of the property to be removed.
     */
    public void removeProperty(String pstrSection, String pstrProp)
    {
        INISection objSec = null;

        objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(pstrSection);
        if (objSec != null)
        {
            objSec.removeProperty(pstrProp);
                objSec = null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Removes the specified section if one exists, otherwise does nothing.
     * @param pstrSection the name of the section to be removed.
     */
    public void removeSection(String pstrSection)
    {
        if (this.mhmapSections.containsKey(pstrSection))
            this.mhmapSections.remove(pstrSection);
    }

    /**
     * Flush changes back to the disk file. If the disk file does not exists then
     * creates the new one. 
     * @ 
     */
    public boolean save() 
    {
        boolean    blnRet    = false;
        File       objFile   = null;
        String     strName   = null;
        String     strTemp   = null;
        Iterator<String>   itrSec    = null;
        INISection objSec    = null;
        FileWriter objWriter = null;

        try
        {
            if (this.mhmapSections.size() == 0) return false;
            objFile = new CSFile(this.mstrFile);
            if (objFile.exists()) objFile.delete();
            objWriter = new FileWriter(objFile);
            itrSec = this.mhmapSections.keySet().iterator();
            while (itrSec.hasNext())
            {
                strName = (String) itrSec.next();
                objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(strName);
                strTemp = objSec.toString();
                objWriter.write(strTemp);
                objWriter.write("\r\n");
                objSec = null;
            }
            blnRet = true;
        }
        catch (IOException IOExIgnore)
        {
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objWriter != null)
            {
                closeWriter(objWriter);
                objWriter = null;
            }
            if (objFile != null) objFile = null;
            if (itrSec != null) itrSec = null;
        }
        return blnRet;
    }

    public boolean save(OutputStream stream) 
    {
        boolean    blnRet    = false;
        String     strName   = null;
        String     strTemp   = null;
        Iterator<String>   itrSec    = null;
        INISection objSec    = null;
        OutputStreamWriter objWriter = null;

        try
        {
            if (this.mhmapSections.size() == 0) return false;
            objWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(stream, "UTF-8");
            itrSec = this.mhmapSections.keySet().iterator();
            while (itrSec.hasNext())
            {
                strName = (String) itrSec.next();
                objSec = (INISection) this.mhmapSections.get(strName);
                strTemp = objSec.toString();
                objWriter.write(strTemp);
                objWriter.write("\r\n");
                objSec = null;
            }
            blnRet = true;
        }
        catch (IOException IOExIgnore)
        {
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objWriter != null)
            {
                closeWriter(objWriter);
                objWriter = null;
            }
            if (itrSec != null) itrSec = null;
        }
        return blnRet;
    }

    
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Helper functions
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /**
     * Procedure to read environment variables.
     * Thanx to http://www.rgagnon.com/howto.html for this implementation.
     */
    private Properties getEnvVars()
    {
        Process p = null;
        Properties envVars = new Properties();

        try
        {
            Runtime r = Runtime.getRuntime();
            String OS = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();

            if (OS.indexOf("windows 9") > -1)
            {
                p = r.exec("command.com /c set");
            }
            else if ((OS.indexOf("nt") > -1) ||
                     (OS.indexOf("windows 2000") > -1) ||
                     (OS.indexOf("windows xp") > -1))
            {
                p = r.exec("cmd.exe /c set");
            }
            else
            {
                // our last hope, we assume Unix (thanks to H. Ware for the fix)
                p = r.exec("env");
            }
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
            String line;
            while((line = br.readLine()) != null)
            {
                int idx = line.indexOf('=');
                String key = line.substring(0, idx);
                String value = line.substring(idx + 1);
                envVars.setProperty(key, value);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ExIgnore)
        {
        }
        return envVars;
    }

    /**
     * Helper function to check the date time formats.
     * @param pstrDtFmt the date time format string to be checked.
     * @return true for valid date/time format, false otherwise.
     */
    private boolean checkDateTimeFormat(String pstrDtFmt)
    {
        boolean    blnRet = false;
        DateFormat objFmt = null;

        try
        {
            objFmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pstrDtFmt);
            blnRet = true;
        }
        catch (NullPointerException NPExIgnore)
        {
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException IAExIgnore)
        {
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objFmt != null) objFmt = null;
        }
        return blnRet;
    }

    /**
     * Reads the INI file and load its contentens into a section collection after 
     * parsing the file line by line. 
     */
    private void loadStream(InputStream stream)
    {
        int            iPos       = -1;
        String         strLine    = null;
        String         strSection = null;
        String         strRemarks = null;
        BufferedReader objBRdr    = null;
        InputStreamReader     objFRdr    = null;
        INISection     objSec     = null;

        try
        {
            objFRdr = new InputStreamReader(stream);
            if (objFRdr != null)
            {
                objBRdr = new BufferedReader(objFRdr);
                if (objBRdr != null)
                {
                    while (objBRdr.ready())
                    {
                        iPos = -1;
                        strLine  = null;
                        strLine = objBRdr.readLine().trim();
                        if (strLine == null)
                        {
                        }
                        else if (strLine.length() == 0)
                        {
                        }
                        else if (strLine.substring(0, 1).equals(";"))
                        {
                            if (strRemarks == null)
                                strRemarks = strLine.substring(1);
                            else if (strRemarks.length() == 0)
                                strRemarks = strLine.substring(1);
                            else
                                strRemarks = strRemarks + "\r\n" + strLine.substring(1);
                        }
                        else if (strLine.startsWith("[") && strLine.endsWith("]"))
                        {
                            // Section start reached create new section
                            if (objSec != null) 
                                this.mhmapSections.put(strSection.trim(), objSec);
                            objSec = null;
                            strSection = strLine.substring(1, strLine.length() - 1);
                            objSec = new INISection(strSection.trim(), strRemarks);
                            strRemarks = null;
                        }
                        else if ((iPos = strLine.indexOf("=")) > 0 && objSec != null)
                        {
                            // read the key value pair 012345=789
                            objSec.setProperty(strLine.substring(0, iPos).trim(), 
                                                strLine.substring(iPos + 1).trim(), 
                                                strRemarks);
                            strRemarks = null;
                        }
                        else 
                        {
                            objSec.setProperty(strLine, "", strRemarks);
                      
                        }
                    }
                    if (objSec != null)
                        this.mhmapSections.put(strSection.trim(), objSec);
                    this.mblnLoaded = true;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (FileNotFoundException FNFExIgnore)
        {
            this.mhmapSections.clear();
        }
        catch (IOException IOExIgnore)
        {
            this.mhmapSections.clear();
        }
        catch (NullPointerException NPExIgnore)
        {
            this.mhmapSections.clear();
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objBRdr != null)
            {
                closeReader(objBRdr);
                objBRdr = null;
            }
            if (objFRdr != null)
            {
                closeReader(objFRdr);
                objFRdr = null;
            }
            if (objSec != null) objSec = null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Reads the INI file and load its contentens into a section collection after 
     * parsing the file line by line. 
     */
    private void loadFile()
    {
        int            iPos       = -1;
        String         strLine    = null;
        String         strSection = null;
        String         strRemarks = null;
        BufferedReader objBRdr    = null;
        FileReader     objFRdr    = null;
        INISection     objSec     = null;

        try
        {
            objFRdr = new FileReader(this.mstrFile);
            if (objFRdr != null)
            {
                objBRdr = new BufferedReader(objFRdr);
                if (objBRdr != null)
                {
                    while (objBRdr.ready())
                    {
                        iPos = -1;
                        strLine  = null;
                        strLine = objBRdr.readLine().trim();
                        if (strLine == null)
                        {
                        }
                        else if (strLine.length() == 0)
                        {
                        }
                        else if (strLine.substring(0, 1).equals(";"))
                        {
                            if (strRemarks == null)
                                strRemarks = strLine.substring(1);
                            else if (strRemarks.length() == 0)
                                strRemarks = strLine.substring(1);
                            else
                                strRemarks = strRemarks + "\r\n" + strLine.substring(1);
                        }
                        else if (strLine.startsWith("[") && strLine.endsWith("]"))
                        {
                            // Section start reached create new section
                            if (objSec != null) 
                                this.mhmapSections.put(strSection.trim(), objSec);
                            objSec = null;
                            strSection = strLine.substring(1, strLine.length() - 1);
                            objSec = new INISection(strSection.trim(), strRemarks);
                            strRemarks = null;
                        }
                        else if ((iPos = strLine.indexOf("=")) > 0 && objSec != null)
                        {
                            // read the key value pair 012345=789
                            objSec.setProperty(strLine.substring(0, iPos).trim(), 
                                                strLine.substring(iPos + 1).trim(), 
                                                strRemarks);
                            strRemarks = null;
                        }
                        else 
                        {
                            objSec.setProperty(strLine, "", strRemarks);
                      
                        }
                    }
                    if (objSec != null)
                        this.mhmapSections.put(strSection.trim(), objSec);
                    this.mblnLoaded = true;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (FileNotFoundException FNFExIgnore)
        {
            this.mhmapSections.clear();
        }
        catch (IOException IOExIgnore)
        {
            this.mhmapSections.clear();
        }
        catch (NullPointerException NPExIgnore)
        {
            this.mhmapSections.clear();
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objBRdr != null)
            {
                closeReader(objBRdr);
                objBRdr = null;
            }
            if (objFRdr != null)
            {
                closeReader(objFRdr);
                objFRdr = null;
            }
            if (objSec != null) objSec = null;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Helper function to close a reader object.
     * @param pobjRdr the reader to be closed.
     */
    private void closeReader(Reader pobjRdr)
    {
        if (pobjRdr == null) return;
        try
        {
            pobjRdr.close();
        }
        catch (IOException IOExIgnore)
        {
        }
    }

    /**
     * Helper function to close a writer object.
     * @param pobjWriter the writer to be closed.
     */
    private void closeWriter(Writer pobjWriter)
    {
        if (pobjWriter == null) return;

        try
        {
            pobjWriter.close();
        }
        catch (IOException IOExIgnore)
        {
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Helper method to check the existance of a file.
     * @param the full path and name of the file to be checked.
     * @return true if file exists, false otherwise.
     */
    private boolean checkFile(String pstrFile)
    {
        boolean blnRet  = false;
        File    objFile = null;

        try
        {
            objFile = new CSFile(pstrFile);
            blnRet = (objFile.exists() && objFile.isFile());
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            blnRet = false;
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objFile != null) objFile = null;
        }
        return blnRet;
    }

    /**
     * Converts a java.util.date into String 
     * @param pd Date that need to be converted to String 
     * @param pstrFmt The date format pattern.
     * @return String
     */
    private String utilDateToStr(Date pdt, String pstrFmt)
    {
        String strRet = null;
        SimpleDateFormat dtFmt = null;

        try
        {
            dtFmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pstrFmt);
            strRet = dtFmt.format(pdt);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            strRet = null;
        }
        finally
        {
            if (dtFmt != null) dtFmt = null;
        }
        return strRet;
    }

    /**
     * Converts the given sql timestamp object to a string representation. The format
     * to be used is to be obtained from the configuration file.
     *  
     * @param pobjTS the sql timestamp object to be converted.
     * @param pblnGMT If true formats the string using GMT  timezone 
     * otherwise using local timezone. 
     * @return the formatted string representation of the timestamp.
     */
    private String timeToStr(Timestamp pobjTS, String pstrFmt)
    {
        String strRet = null;
        SimpleDateFormat dtFmt = null;

        try
        {
            dtFmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pstrFmt);
            strRet = dtFmt.format(pobjTS);
        }
        catch (IllegalArgumentException  iae)
        {
            strRet = "";
        }
        catch (NullPointerException npe)
        {
            strRet = "";
        }
        finally
        {
            if (dtFmt != null) dtFmt = null;
        }
        return strRet;
    }

    /**
     * This function deletes the remark characters ';' from source string
     * @param pstrSrc the source  string
     * @return the converted string
     */
    private String delRemChars(String pstrSrc)
    {
        int    intPos = 0;

        if (pstrSrc == null) return null;
        while ((intPos = pstrSrc.indexOf(";")) >= 0)
        {
            if (intPos == 0)
                pstrSrc = pstrSrc.substring(intPos + 1);
            else if (intPos > 0)
                pstrSrc = pstrSrc.substring(0, intPos) + pstrSrc.substring(intPos + 1);
        }
        return pstrSrc;
    }

    /**
     * This function adds a remark character ';' in source string.
     * @param pstrSrc source string
     * @return converted string.
     */
    private String addRemChars(String pstrSrc)
    {
        int intLen  = 2;
        int intPos  = 0;
        int intPrev = 0;

        String strLeft  = null;
        String strRight = null;

        if (pstrSrc == null) return null;
        while (intPos >= 0)
        {
            intLen = 2;
            intPos = pstrSrc.indexOf("\r\n", intPrev);
            if (intPos < 0)
            {
                intLen = 1;
                intPos = pstrSrc.indexOf("\n", intPrev);
                if (intPos < 0) intPos = pstrSrc.indexOf("\r", intPrev);
            }
            if (intPos == 0)
            {
                pstrSrc = ";\r\n" + pstrSrc.substring(intPos + intLen);
                intPrev = intPos + intLen + 1;
            }
            else if (intPos > 0)
            {
                strLeft = pstrSrc.substring(0, intPos);
                strRight = pstrSrc.substring(intPos + intLen);
                if (strRight == null)
                    pstrSrc = strLeft;
                else if (strRight.length() == 0)
                    pstrSrc = strLeft;
                else
                    pstrSrc = strLeft + "\r\n;" + strRight;
                intPrev = intPos + intLen + 1;
            }
        }
        if (!pstrSrc.substring(0, 1).equals(";"))
            pstrSrc = ";" + pstrSrc;
        pstrSrc = pstrSrc + "\r\n";
        return pstrSrc;
    }
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Main entry point to test the functionality.
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /**
     * The main entry point for testing.
     * @param pstrArgs the command line arguments array if any.
     * @ 
     */
    public static void main(String[] pstrArgs) 
    {
        IniFile objINI = null;
        String  strFile = null;

        if (pstrArgs.length == 0) return;

        strFile = pstrArgs[0];
        // Following call will load the strFile if one exists.
        objINI = new IniFile(strFile);

//        objINI.addSection("QADatabase", "QA database connection details\nUsed for QA Testing");
//        objINI.setStringProperty("QADatabase", "SID", "ORCL", null);
//        objINI.setStringProperty("QADatabase", "UserId", "System", null);
//        objINI.setStringProperty("QADatabase", "Password", "Manager", null);
//        objINI.setStringProperty("QADatabase", "HostName", "DBServer", null);
//        objINI.setIntegerProperty("QADatabase", "Port", 1521, null);
//        objINI.setStringProperty("QADatabase", "OracleHome", "%ORACLE_HOME%", null);
//        
        // objINI.setSectionComments("Folders", "Directories where generated files are stored");
        objINI.setStringProperty("Folders", "folder1", "G:\\Temp", null);
        objINI.setStringProperty("Folders", "folder2", "G:\\Temp\\Backup", null);

        // Save changes back to strFile.
        objINI.save();
        objINI = null;
    }

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Private class representing the INI Section.
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /**
     * Class to represent the individual ini file section.
     * @author Prasad P. Khandekar
     * @version 1.0
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private class INISection
    {
        /** Variable to hold any comments associated with this section */
        private String mstrComment;

        /** Variable to hold the section name. */
        private String mstrName;
        
        /** Variable to hold the properties falling under this section. */
        private LinkedHashMap<String, INIProperty> mhmapProps;

        /**
         * Construct a new section object identified by the name specified in 
         * parameter.
         * @param pstrSection The new sections name.
         */
        public INISection(String pstrSection)
        {
            this.mstrName =  pstrSection;
            this.mhmapProps = new LinkedHashMap<String, INIProperty>();
        }

        /**
         * Construct a new section object identified by the name specified in 
         * parameter and associated comments.
         * @param pstrSection The new sections name.
         * @param pstrComments the comments associated with this section.
         */
        public INISection(String pstrSection, String pstrComments)
        {
            this.mstrName =  pstrSection;
            this.mstrComment = delRemChars(pstrComments);
            this.mhmapProps = new LinkedHashMap<String, INIProperty>();
        }
        
        /**
         * Sets the comments associated with this section.
         * @param pstrComments the comments
         */
        public void setSecComments(String pstrComments)
        {
            this.mstrComment = delRemChars(pstrComments);
        }

        /**
         * Removes specified property value from this section. 
         * @param pstrProp The name of the property to be removed.
         */
        public void removeProperty(String pstrProp)
        {
            if (this.mhmapProps.containsKey(pstrProp))
                this.mhmapProps.remove(pstrProp);
        }

        /**
         * Creates or modifies the specified property value.
         * @param pstrProp The name of the property to be created or modified. 
         * @param pstrValue The new value for the property.
         * @param pstrComments the associated comments
         */
        public void setProperty(String pstrProp, String pstrValue, String pstrComments)
        {
            this.mhmapProps.put(pstrProp, new INIProperty(pstrProp, pstrValue, pstrComments));
        }

        /**
         * Returns a map of all properties.
         * @return a map of all properties
         */
        public Map<String, INIProperty> getProperties()
        {
            return Collections.unmodifiableMap(this.mhmapProps);
        }

        /**
         * Returns a string array containing names of all the properties under 
         * this section. 
         * @return the string array of property names.
         */
        public String[] getPropNames()
        {
            int      iCntr  = 0;
            String[] arrRet = null;
            Iterator<String> iter   = null;

            try
            {
                if (this.mhmapProps.size() > 0)
                {
                    arrRet = new String[this.mhmapProps.size()]; 
                    for (iter = this.mhmapProps.keySet().iterator();iter.hasNext();)
                    {
                        arrRet[iCntr] = (String) iter.next();
                        iCntr++;
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (NoSuchElementException NSEExIgnore)
            {
                arrRet = null;
            }
            return arrRet;
        }

        /**
         * Returns underlying value of the specified property. 
         * @param pstrProp the property whose underlying value is to be etrieved.
         * @return the property value.
         */
        public INIProperty getProperty(String pstrProp)
        {
            INIProperty objRet = null;

            if (this.mhmapProps.containsKey(pstrProp))
                objRet = (INIProperty) this.mhmapProps.get(pstrProp);
            return objRet;
        }

        /* (non-Javadoc)
         * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
         */
        @Override
                public String toString()
        {
            Set<String>          colKeys = null;
            String       strRet  = "";
            Iterator<String>     iter    = null;
            INIProperty  objProp = null;
            StringBuffer objBuf  = new StringBuffer();

            if (this.mstrComment != null)
                objBuf.append(addRemChars(this.mstrComment));
            objBuf.append("[" + this.mstrName + "]\r\n");
            colKeys = this.mhmapProps.keySet();
            if (colKeys != null)
            {
                iter = colKeys.iterator();
                if (iter != null)
                {
                    while (iter.hasNext())
                    {
                        objProp = (INIProperty) this.mhmapProps.get(iter.next());
                        objBuf.append(objProp.toString());
                        objBuf.append("\r\n");
                        objProp = null;
                    }
                }
            }
            strRet = objBuf.toString();

            objBuf  = null;
            iter    = null;
            colKeys = null;
            return strRet;
        }
    }

/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Private class representing the INI Property.
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /**
     * This class represents a key value pair called property in an INI file. 
     * @author Prasad P. Khandekar
     * @version 1.0
     * @since 1.0
     */
    private class INIProperty
    {
        /** Variable to hold name of this property */
        private String mstrName;
        /** Variable to hold value of this property */
        private String mstrValue;
        /** Variable to hold comments associated with this property */
        private String mstrComments;

        /**
         * Constructor
         * @param pstrName the name of this property.
         * @param pstrValue the value of this property.
         * @param pstrComments the comments associated with this property.
         */
        public INIProperty(String pstrName, String pstrValue, String pstrComments)
        {
            this.mstrName = pstrName;
            this.mstrValue = pstrValue;
            this.mstrComments = delRemChars(pstrComments);
        }

        /**
         * Returns value of this property. If value contains a reference to 
         * environment avriable then this reference is replaced by actual value
         * before the value is returned.
         * @return the value of this property.
         */
        public String getPropValue()
        {
            int    intStart = 0;
            int    intEnd   = 0;
            String strVal   = null;
            String strVar   = null;
            String strRet   = null;

            strRet = this.mstrValue;
            intStart = strRet.indexOf("%");
            if (intStart >= 0)
            {
                intEnd = strRet.indexOf("%", intStart + 1);
                strVar = strRet.substring(intStart + 1, intEnd);
                strVal = mpropEnv.getProperty(strVar);
                if (strVal != null)
                {
                    strRet = strRet.substring(0, intStart) + strVal + 
                                strRet.substring(intEnd + 1);
                }
            }
            return strRet;
        }

        /* (non-Javadoc)
         * @see java.lang.Object#toString()
         */
        @Override
                public String toString()
        {
            String strRet = "";

            if (this.mstrComments != null)
                strRet = addRemChars(mstrComments);
            strRet = strRet + this.mstrName + " = " + this.mstrValue;
            return strRet;
        }
    }
}