org.threeten.bp.chrono
Class HijrahChronology

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.threeten.bp.chrono.Chronology
      extended by org.threeten.bp.chrono.HijrahChronology
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, Comparable<Chronology>

public final class HijrahChronology
extends Chronology
implements Serializable

The Hijrah calendar system.

This chronology defines the rules of the Hijrah calendar system.

The implementation follows the Freeman-Grenville algorithm (*1) and has following features.

The table shows the features described above.

# of month Name of month Number of days
1 Muharram 30
2 Safar 29
3 Rabi'al-Awwal 30
4 Rabi'ath-Thani 29
5 Jumada l-Ula 30
6 Jumada t-Tania 29
7 Rajab 30
8 Sha`ban 29
9 Ramadan 30
10 Shawwal 29
11 Dhu 'l-Qa`da 30
12 Dhu 'l-Hijja 29, but 30 days in years 2, 5, 7, 10,
13, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26, and 29

(*1) The algorithm is taken from the book, The Muslim and Christian Calendars by G.S.P. Freeman-Grenville.

Specification for implementors

This class is immutable and thread-safe.

See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
static HijrahChronology INSTANCE
          Singleton instance of the Hijrah chronology.
 
Fields inherited from class org.threeten.bp.chrono.Chronology
FROM
 
Method Summary
 HijrahDate date(Era era, int yearOfEra, int month, int dayOfMonth)
          Obtains a local date in this chronology from the era, year-of-era, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.
 HijrahDate date(int prolepticYear, int month, int dayOfMonth)
          Obtains a local date in this chronology from the proleptic-year, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.
 HijrahDate date(TemporalAccessor temporal)
          Obtains a local date in this chronology from another temporal object.
 HijrahDate dateEpochDay(long epochDay)
          Obtains a local date in this chronology from the epoch-day.
 HijrahDate dateNow()
          Obtains the current local date in this chronology from the system clock in the default time-zone.
 HijrahDate dateNow(Clock clock)
          Obtains the current local date in this chronology from the specified clock.
 HijrahDate dateNow(ZoneId zone)
          Obtains the current local date in this chronology from the system clock in the specified time-zone.
 HijrahDate dateYearDay(Era era, int yearOfEra, int dayOfYear)
          Obtains a local date in this chronology from the era, year-of-era and day-of-year fields.
 HijrahDate dateYearDay(int prolepticYear, int dayOfYear)
          Obtains a local date in this chronology from the proleptic-year and day-of-year fields.
 HijrahEra eraOf(int eraValue)
          Creates the chronology era object from the numeric value.
 List<Era> eras()
          Gets the list of eras for the chronology.
 String getCalendarType()
          Gets the calendar type of the underlying calendar system - 'islamic-umalqura'.
 String getId()
          Gets the ID of the chronology - 'Hijrah-umalqura'.
 boolean isLeapYear(long prolepticYear)
          Checks if the specified year is a leap year.
 ChronoLocalDateTime<HijrahDate> localDateTime(TemporalAccessor temporal)
          Obtains a local date-time in this chronology from another temporal object.
 int prolepticYear(Era era, int yearOfEra)
          Calculates the proleptic-year given the era and year-of-era.
 ValueRange range(ChronoField field)
          Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.
 HijrahDate resolveDate(Map<TemporalField,Long> fieldValues, ResolverStyle resolverStyle)
          Resolves parsed ChronoField values into a date during parsing.
 ChronoZonedDateTime<HijrahDate> zonedDateTime(Instant instant, ZoneId zone)
          Obtains a zoned date-time in this chronology from an Instant.
 ChronoZonedDateTime<HijrahDate> zonedDateTime(TemporalAccessor temporal)
          Obtains a zoned date-time in this chronology from another temporal object.
 
Methods inherited from class org.threeten.bp.chrono.Chronology
compareTo, equals, from, getAvailableChronologies, getDisplayName, hashCode, of, ofLocale, period, toString
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

INSTANCE

public static final HijrahChronology INSTANCE
Singleton instance of the Hijrah chronology.

Method Detail

getId

public String getId()
Gets the ID of the chronology - 'Hijrah-umalqura'.

The ID uniquely identifies the Chronology. It can be used to lookup the Chronology using Chronology.of(String).

Specified by:
getId in class Chronology
Returns:
the chronology ID - 'Hijrah-umalqura'
See Also:
getCalendarType()

getCalendarType

public String getCalendarType()
Gets the calendar type of the underlying calendar system - 'islamic-umalqura'.

The calendar type is an identifier defined by the Unicode Locale Data Markup Language (LDML) specification. It can be used to lookup the Chronology using Chronology.of(String). It can also be used as part of a locale, accessible via Locale#getUnicodeLocaleType(String) with the key 'ca'.

Specified by:
getCalendarType in class Chronology
Returns:
the calendar system type - 'islamic-umalqura'
See Also:
getId()

date

public HijrahDate date(Era era,
                       int yearOfEra,
                       int month,
                       int dayOfMonth)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date in this chronology from the era, year-of-era, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.

Overrides:
date in class Chronology
Parameters:
era - the era of the correct type for the chronology, not null
yearOfEra - the chronology year-of-era
month - the chronology month-of-year
dayOfMonth - the chronology day-of-month
Returns:
the local date in this chronology, not null

date

public HijrahDate date(int prolepticYear,
                       int month,
                       int dayOfMonth)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date in this chronology from the proleptic-year, month-of-year and day-of-month fields.

Specified by:
date in class Chronology
Parameters:
prolepticYear - the chronology proleptic-year
month - the chronology month-of-year
dayOfMonth - the chronology day-of-month
Returns:
the local date in this chronology, not null

dateYearDay

public HijrahDate dateYearDay(Era era,
                              int yearOfEra,
                              int dayOfYear)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date in this chronology from the era, year-of-era and day-of-year fields.

Overrides:
dateYearDay in class Chronology
Parameters:
era - the era of the correct type for the chronology, not null
yearOfEra - the chronology year-of-era
dayOfYear - the chronology day-of-year
Returns:
the local date in this chronology, not null

dateYearDay

public HijrahDate dateYearDay(int prolepticYear,
                              int dayOfYear)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date in this chronology from the proleptic-year and day-of-year fields.

Specified by:
dateYearDay in class Chronology
Parameters:
prolepticYear - the chronology proleptic-year
dayOfYear - the chronology day-of-year
Returns:
the local date in this chronology, not null

dateEpochDay

public HijrahDate dateEpochDay(long epochDay)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date in this chronology from the epoch-day.

The definition of EPOCH_DAY is the same for all calendar systems, thus it can be used for conversion.

Specified by:
dateEpochDay in class Chronology
Parameters:
epochDay - the epoch day
Returns:
the local date in this chronology, not null

date

public HijrahDate date(TemporalAccessor temporal)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date in this chronology from another temporal object.

This creates a date in this chronology based on the specified TemporalAccessor.

The standard mechanism for conversion between date types is the local epoch-day field.

Specified by:
date in class Chronology
Parameters:
temporal - the temporal object to convert, not null
Returns:
the local date in this chronology, not null

localDateTime

public ChronoLocalDateTime<HijrahDate> localDateTime(TemporalAccessor temporal)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a local date-time in this chronology from another temporal object.

This creates a date-time in this chronology based on the specified TemporalAccessor.

The date of the date-time should be equivalent to that obtained by calling Chronology.date(TemporalAccessor). The standard mechanism for conversion between time types is the nano-of-day field.

Overrides:
localDateTime in class Chronology
Parameters:
temporal - the temporal object to convert, not null
Returns:
the local date-time in this chronology, not null

zonedDateTime

public ChronoZonedDateTime<HijrahDate> zonedDateTime(TemporalAccessor temporal)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a zoned date-time in this chronology from another temporal object.

This creates a date-time in this chronology based on the specified TemporalAccessor.

This should obtain a ZoneId using ZoneId.from(TemporalAccessor). The date-time should be obtained by obtaining an Instant. If that fails, the local date-time should be used.

Overrides:
zonedDateTime in class Chronology
Parameters:
temporal - the temporal object to convert, not null
Returns:
the zoned date-time in this chronology, not null

zonedDateTime

public ChronoZonedDateTime<HijrahDate> zonedDateTime(Instant instant,
                                                     ZoneId zone)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains a zoned date-time in this chronology from an Instant.

This creates a zoned date-time with the same instant as that specified.

Overrides:
zonedDateTime in class Chronology
Parameters:
instant - the instant to create the date-time from, not null
zone - the time-zone, not null
Returns:
the zoned date-time, not null

dateNow

public HijrahDate dateNow()
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains the current local date in this chronology from the system clock in the default time-zone.

This will query the system clock in the default time-zone to obtain the current date.

Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing because the clock is hard-coded.

This implementation uses Chronology.dateNow(Clock).

Overrides:
dateNow in class Chronology
Returns:
the current local date using the system clock and default time-zone, not null

dateNow

public HijrahDate dateNow(ZoneId zone)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains the current local date in this chronology from the system clock in the specified time-zone.

This will query the system clock to obtain the current date. Specifying the time-zone avoids dependence on the default time-zone.

Using this method will prevent the ability to use an alternate clock for testing because the clock is hard-coded.

Overrides:
dateNow in class Chronology
Parameters:
zone - the zone ID to use, not null
Returns:
the current local date using the system clock, not null

dateNow

public HijrahDate dateNow(Clock clock)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Obtains the current local date in this chronology from the specified clock.

This will query the specified clock to obtain the current date - today. Using this method allows the use of an alternate clock for testing. The alternate clock may be introduced using dependency injection.

Overrides:
dateNow in class Chronology
Parameters:
clock - the clock to use, not null
Returns:
the current local date, not null

isLeapYear

public boolean isLeapYear(long prolepticYear)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Checks if the specified year is a leap year.

A leap-year is a year of a longer length than normal. The exact meaning is determined by the chronology according to the following constraints.

Specified by:
isLeapYear in class Chronology
Parameters:
prolepticYear - the proleptic-year to check, not validated for range
Returns:
true if the year is a leap year

prolepticYear

public int prolepticYear(Era era,
                         int yearOfEra)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Calculates the proleptic-year given the era and year-of-era.

This combines the era and year-of-era into the single proleptic-year field.

Specified by:
prolepticYear in class Chronology
Parameters:
era - the era of the correct type for the chronology, not null
yearOfEra - the chronology year-of-era
Returns:
the proleptic-year

eraOf

public HijrahEra eraOf(int eraValue)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Creates the chronology era object from the numeric value.

The era is, conceptually, the largest division of the time-line. Most calendar systems have a single epoch dividing the time-line into two eras. However, some have multiple eras, such as one for the reign of each leader. The exact meaning is determined by the chronology according to the following constraints.

The era in use at 1970-01-01 must have the value 1. Later eras must have sequentially higher values. Earlier eras must have sequentially lower values. Each chronology must refer to an enum or similar singleton to provide the era values.

This method returns the singleton era of the correct type for the specified era value.

Specified by:
eraOf in class Chronology
Parameters:
eraValue - the era value
Returns:
the calendar system era, not null

eras

public List<Era> eras()
Description copied from class: Chronology
Gets the list of eras for the chronology.

Most calendar systems have an era, within which the year has meaning. If the calendar system does not support the concept of eras, an empty list must be returned.

Specified by:
eras in class Chronology
Returns:
the list of eras for the chronology, may be immutable, not null

range

public ValueRange range(ChronoField field)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.

All fields can be expressed as a long integer. This method returns an object that describes the valid range for that value.

Note that the result only describes the minimum and maximum valid values and it is important not to read too much into them. For example, there could be values within the range that are invalid for the field.

This method will return a result whether or not the chronology supports the field.

Specified by:
range in class Chronology
Parameters:
field - the field to get the range for, not null
Returns:
the range of valid values for the field, not null

resolveDate

public HijrahDate resolveDate(Map<TemporalField,Long> fieldValues,
                              ResolverStyle resolverStyle)
Description copied from class: Chronology
Resolves parsed ChronoField values into a date during parsing.

Most TemporalField implementations are resolved using the resolve method on the field. By contrast, the ChronoField class defines fields that only have meaning relative to the chronology. As such, ChronoField date fields are resolved here in the context of a specific chronology.

The default implementation, which explains typical resolve behaviour, is provided in AbstractChronology.

Overrides:
resolveDate in class Chronology
Parameters:
fieldValues - the map of fields to values, which can be updated, not null
resolverStyle - the requested type of resolve, not null
Returns:
the resolved date, null if insufficient information to create a date


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