001    /*
002     * Copyright 2011-2012 UnboundID Corp.
003     *
004     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
005     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPLv2 only)
006     * or the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPLv2.1 only)
007     * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
008     *
009     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
010     * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
011     * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
012     * GNU General Public License for more details.
013     *
014     * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
015     * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
016     */
017    
018    package com.unboundid.scim.sdk;
019    
020    import java.util.regex.Matcher;
021    import java.util.regex.Pattern;
022    
023    
024    
025    /**
026     * This class represents a path to an attribute or sub-attribute. The path is
027     * a string comprising an schema URI (the SCIM core schema is assumed
028     * if absent), an attribute name, and an optional sub-attribute name.
029     */
030    public class AttributePath
031    {
032      /**
033       * A regular expression to match the components of an attribute path.
034       * Given the path "urn:scim:schemas:core:user:1.0:name.familyName" then
035       * group 2 will match "urn:scim:schemas:core:user:1.0", group 3 matches
036       * "name" and group 5 matches "familyName".
037       */
038      private static final Pattern pattern =
039          Pattern.compile("^((.+):)?([^.]+)(\\.(.+))?$");
040    
041      /**
042       * The URI of the attribute schema.
043       */
044      private final String attributeSchema;
045    
046      /**
047       * The name of the attribute.
048       */
049      private final String attributeName;
050    
051      /**
052       * The name of the sub-attribute, or {@code null} if absent.
053       */
054      private final String subAttributeName;
055    
056    
057    
058      /**
059       * Create a new attribute path.
060       *
061       * @param attributeSchema   The URI of the attribute schema.
062       * @param attributeName     The name of the attribute.
063       * @param subAttributeName  The name of the sub-attribute, or {@code null} if
064       *                          absent.
065       */
066      public AttributePath(final String attributeSchema,
067                           final String attributeName,
068                           final String subAttributeName)
069      {
070        this.attributeSchema  = attributeSchema;
071        this.attributeName    = attributeName;
072        this.subAttributeName = subAttributeName;
073      }
074    
075    
076    
077      /**
078       * Parse an attribute path.
079       *
080       * @param path  The attribute path.
081       *
082       * @return The parsed attribute path.
083       */
084      public static AttributePath parse(final String path)
085      {
086        final Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(path);
087    
088        if (!matcher.matches() || matcher.groupCount() != 5)
089        {
090          throw new IllegalArgumentException(
091              String.format(
092                  "'%s' does not match '[schema:]attr[.sub-attr]' format", path));
093        }
094    
095        final String attributeSchema = matcher.group(2);
096        final String attributeName = matcher.group(3);
097        final String subAttributeName = matcher.group(5);
098    
099        if (attributeSchema != null)
100        {
101          return new AttributePath(attributeSchema, attributeName,
102                                   subAttributeName);
103        }
104        else
105        {
106          return new AttributePath(SCIMConstants.SCHEMA_URI_CORE, attributeName,
107                                   subAttributeName);
108        }
109      }
110    
111    
112    
113      /**
114       * {@inheritDoc}
115       */
116      @Override
117      public String toString()
118      {
119        final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
120        toString(builder);
121        return builder.toString();
122      }
123    
124    
125    
126      /**
127       * Append the string representation of the attribute path to the provided
128       * buffer.
129       *
130       * @param builder  The buffer to which the string representation of the
131       *                 attribute path is to be appended.
132       */
133      public void toString(final StringBuilder builder)
134      {
135        if (!attributeSchema.equalsIgnoreCase(SCIMConstants.SCHEMA_URI_CORE))
136        {
137          builder.append(attributeSchema);
138          builder.append(':');
139        }
140    
141        builder.append(attributeName);
142        if (subAttributeName != null)
143        {
144          builder.append('.');
145          builder.append(subAttributeName);
146        }
147      }
148    
149    
150    
151      /**
152       * Retrieve the URI of the attribute schema.
153       * @return The URI of the attribute schema.
154       */
155      public String getAttributeSchema()
156      {
157        return attributeSchema;
158      }
159    
160    
161    
162      /**
163       * Retrieve the name of the attribute.
164       * @return The name of the attribute.
165       */
166      public String getAttributeName()
167      {
168        return attributeName;
169      }
170    
171    
172    
173      /**
174       * Retrieve the name of the sub-attribute, or {@code null} if absent.
175       * @return The name of the sub-attribute, or {@code null} if absent.
176       */
177      public String getSubAttributeName()
178      {
179        return subAttributeName;
180      }
181    }